Notícias da indústria

Guia de Compras de Mobiliário Exterior Tipo Académico - Capítulo Plástico

2023-02-10

WPodemos ter que pensar um pouco mais em comprar móveis para ambientes externos do que quando compramos móveis para ambientes internos. Isso ocorre porque os móveis externos estão constantemente expostos a condições climáticas adversas e os materiais podem ser muito importantes. Se pretende que as suas mesas e cadeiras durem mais tempo no exterior, deve ter mais cuidado ao analisar e comparar as matérias-primas utilizadas no seu fabrico antes de decidir comprá-las.


    Wuando se trata de plástico, todo mundo não é estranho a ele, mas, na verdade, o plástico é uma família muito grande.


Plásticos de base biológica

 Bio-based plastics are made from renewable biological resources. For example, sugar cane is processed to produce ethylene, which can then be used to make polyethylene. Starch can be processed into lactic acid, which can then be used to produce polylactic acid (PLA).

Plásticos Degradáveis

 Degradable plastics are plastics that are degraded by microorganisms into water, carbon dioxide (or methane) and biomass under specific conditions.


Plásticos de Engenharia

 Engineering plastics offer higher performance than standard materials, making them ideal for harsh engineering applications. In many applications, they have gradually replaced traditional engineering materials such as wood or metal because they not only equal or exceed traditional materials in weight/strength ratio and other properties, but are also easier to manufacture, especially in applications with complex designs.

Resinas Epóxi

 Epoxy resins have been around for over 50 years and are one of the most successful of the plastics family. Their physical state can change from a low-viscosity liquid to a high-melting solid, which means that a wide variety of materials with unique properties can be manufactured. At home, you'll find them transformed into soft drink bottles and a variety of packaging materials, and they're used as protective coatings for everything from beds, garden chairs, office and hospital furniture to supermarket carts and bicycles. They are also used in special industries, such as protecting the surfaces of ships, oil rigs and wind turbines from the effects of bad weather.


Poliestireno expandido

 Expanded polystyrene or EPS is a widely used commodity polymer. It is widely used as a shockproof packaging material for machinery and equipment, instruments, household appliances, handicrafts and other fragile and valuable products, as well as for fast food packaging.

Fluoropolímeros

 Fluoropolymers are known for their outstanding non-stick properties, which are associated with their use as coatings on cookware and as stain repellents for fabrics and textiles. They have also contributed to significant advances in aerospace, electronics, automotive, industrial processes (chemical and power sectors, including renewable energy), construction, food and pharmaceutical, and medical applications. The best-known member of fluoropolymers is PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene).


Poliolefinas

 Polyolefins are polymers of polyethylene and polypropylene thermoplastics. They are produced primarily from petroleum and natural gas through the polymerization process of ethylene and propylene, respectively. Their versatility makes them one of the most popular plastics today.

Poliestireno

 Polystyrene is a synthetic polymer made from styrene monomer, which is a petroleum liquefaction product. It is a thermoplastic polymer that softens when heated and can be transformed into a variety of final products through semi-finished products such as films and sheets.

Poliuretano

 Polyurethane is a flexible, pliable and durable man-made material. There are various types of polyurethanes that look and feel very different from each other. They are used in a very wide range of products. In fact, we are surrounded by products containing polyurethane in all aspects of our daily lives. While most people are not familiar with polyurethanes because they are often "hidden" behind covers or surfaces made of other materials, it is hard to imagine life without them.


cloreto de polivinila

 Polyvinyl chloride was one of the first plastics to be discovered and one of the most widely used. It comes from salt (57%) and oil or natural gas (43%). It is the third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer in the world, after polyethylene and polypropylene.PVC comes in two basic forms: rigid (sometimes abbreviated as RPVC) and flexible.

Termoplásticos

 Thermoplastics are polymers that can be melted and recast almost indefinitely. They melt when heated and harden when cooled. However, when frozen, thermoplastics become glassy and break easily. This material can be repeatedly reheated, remolded and cooled. Therefore, thermoplastics are recyclable in production. Some of the most common types of thermoplastics are polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyethylene phthalate, and polycarbonate.


Com tantos materiais excelentes sendo transformados em uma variedade de móveis para ambientes externos, os móveis de plástico para ambientes externos são um produto muito ecológico que não é apenas durável e de manutenção extremamente baixa, mas pode ser totalmente reciclado no final de sua vida útil.

Devido à superfície lisa, os móveis de exterior de plástico podem ser facilmente limpos apenas com água e sabão e um pano, tornando-os a escolha perfeita para pessoas preguiçosas.


Benefícios da mobília externa de plásticoï¼

 The beauty of plastic outdoor furniture is that they require little maintenance.

É resistente à umidade, não mofa e resiste aos elementos sem a necessidade de selantes ou verniz.

Também é muito acessível, disponível em uma variedade de cores e pode se parecer com qualquer outro material.

Outra vantagem é que os móveis de plástico são leves e muitas vezes empilháveis.

Reciclável

Desvantagens de mobiliário de exterior de plásticoï¼

- Móveis de exterior com textura de plástico podem não parecer tão sofisticados

- Pode explodir em climas extremos

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